OpenVDB 10.0.1
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Classes | Public Types | Public Member Functions | Static Public Member Functions | Static Public Attributes | Friends | List of all members
RootNode< ChildType > Class Template Reference

#include <openvdb/tree/RootNode.h>

Classes

struct  SameConfiguration
 SameConfiguration<OtherNodeType>::value is true if and only if OtherNodeType is the type of a RootNode whose ChildNodeType has the same configuration as this node's ChildNodeType. More...
 
struct  ValueConverter
 ValueConverter<T>::Type is the type of a RootNode having the same child hierarchy as this node but a different value type, T. More...
 

Public Types

using ChildNodeType = ChildType
 
using LeafNodeType = typename ChildType::LeafNodeType
 
using ValueType = typename ChildType::ValueType
 
using BuildType = typename ChildType::BuildType
 
using NodeChainType = typename NodeChain< RootNode, LEVEL >::Type
 NodeChainType is a list of this tree's node types, from LeafNodeType to RootNode. More...
 
using ChildOnIter = ChildIter< RootNode, MapIter, ChildOnPred, ChildType >
 
using ChildOnCIter = ChildIter< const RootNode, MapCIter, ChildOnPred, const ChildType >
 
using ChildOffIter = ValueIter< RootNode, MapIter, ChildOffPred, const ValueType >
 
using ChildOffCIter = ValueIter< const RootNode, MapCIter, ChildOffPred, ValueType >
 
using ChildAllIter = DenseIter< RootNode, MapIter, ChildType, ValueType >
 
using ChildAllCIter = DenseIter< const RootNode, MapCIter, const ChildType, const ValueType >
 
using ValueOnIter = ValueIter< RootNode, MapIter, ValueOnPred, ValueType >
 
using ValueOnCIter = ValueIter< const RootNode, MapCIter, ValueOnPred, const ValueType >
 
using ValueOffIter = ValueIter< RootNode, MapIter, ValueOffPred, ValueType >
 
using ValueOffCIter = ValueIter< const RootNode, MapCIter, ValueOffPred, const ValueType >
 
using ValueAllIter = ValueIter< RootNode, MapIter, ValueAllPred, ValueType >
 
using ValueAllCIter = ValueIter< const RootNode, MapCIter, ValueAllPred, const ValueType >
 

Public Member Functions

 RootNode ()
 Construct a new tree with a background value of 0. More...
 
 RootNode (const ValueType &background)
 Construct a new tree with the given background value. More...
 
 RootNode (const RootNode &other)
 
template<typename OtherChildType >
 RootNode (const RootNode< OtherChildType > &other)
 Construct a new tree that reproduces the topology and active states of a tree of a different ValueType but the same configuration (levels, node dimensions and branching factors). Cast the other tree's values to this tree's ValueType. More...
 
template<typename OtherChildType >
 RootNode (const RootNode< OtherChildType > &other, const ValueType &background, const ValueType &foreground, TopologyCopy)
 Construct a new tree that reproduces the topology and active states of another tree (which may have a different ValueType), but not the other tree's values. More...
 
template<typename OtherChildType >
 RootNode (const RootNode< OtherChildType > &other, const ValueType &background, TopologyCopy)
 Construct a new tree that reproduces the topology and active states of another tree (which may have a different ValueType), but not the other tree's values. All tiles and voxels in the new tree are set to background regardless of their active states in the other tree. More...
 
RootNodeoperator= (const RootNode &other)
 Copy a root node of the same type as this node. More...
 
template<typename OtherChildType >
RootNodeoperator= (const RootNode< OtherChildType > &other)
 Copy a root node of the same tree configuration as this node but a different ValueType. More...
 
 ~RootNode ()
 
ChildOnCIter cbeginChildOn () const
 
ChildOffCIter cbeginChildOff () const
 
ChildAllCIter cbeginChildAll () const
 
ChildOnCIter beginChildOn () const
 
ChildOffCIter beginChildOff () const
 
ChildAllCIter beginChildAll () const
 
ChildOnIter beginChildOn ()
 
ChildOffIter beginChildOff ()
 
ChildAllIter beginChildAll ()
 
ValueOnCIter cbeginValueOn () const
 
ValueOffCIter cbeginValueOff () const
 
ValueAllCIter cbeginValueAll () const
 
ValueOnCIter beginValueOn () const
 
ValueOffCIter beginValueOff () const
 
ValueAllCIter beginValueAll () const
 
ValueOnIter beginValueOn ()
 
ValueOffIter beginValueOff ()
 
ValueAllIter beginValueAll ()
 
Index64 memUsage () const
 Return the total amount of memory in bytes occupied by this node and its children. More...
 
void evalActiveBoundingBox (CoordBBox &bbox, bool visitVoxels=true) const
 Expand the specified bbox so it includes the active tiles of this root node as well as all the active values in its child nodes. If visitVoxels is false LeafNodes will be approximated as dense, i.e. with all voxels active. Else the individual active voxels are visited to produce a tight bbox. More...
 
Index32 transientData () const
 Return the transient data value. More...
 
void setTransientData (Index32 transientData)
 Set the transient data value. More...
 
void setBackground (const ValueType &value, bool updateChildNodes)
 Change inactive tiles or voxels with a value equal to +/- the old background to the specified value (with the same sign). Active values are unchanged. More...
 
const ValueTypebackground () const
 Return this node's background value. More...
 
bool isBackgroundTile (const Tile &) const
 Return true if the given tile is inactive and has the background value. More...
 
bool isBackgroundTile (const MapIter &) const
 Return true if the given iterator points to an inactive tile with the background value. More...
 
bool isBackgroundTile (const MapCIter &) const
 
size_t numBackgroundTiles () const
 Return the number of background tiles. More...
 
size_t eraseBackgroundTiles ()
 Remove all background tiles. More...
 
void clear ()
 
bool empty () const
 Return true if this node's table is either empty or contains only background tiles. More...
 
bool expand (const Coord &xyz)
 Expand this node's table so that (x, y, z) is included in the index range. More...
 
Index getTableSize () const
 Return the number of entries in this node's table. More...
 
Index getWidth () const
 
Index getHeight () const
 
Index getDepth () const
 
Coord getMinIndex () const
 Return the smallest index of the current tree. More...
 
Coord getMaxIndex () const
 Return the largest index of the current tree. More...
 
void getIndexRange (CoordBBox &bbox) const
 Return the current index range. Both min and max are inclusive. More...
 
template<typename OtherChildType >
bool hasSameTopology (const RootNode< OtherChildType > &other) const
 Return true if the given tree has the same node and active value topology as this tree (but possibly a different ValueType). More...
 
Index32 leafCount () const
 
Index32 nonLeafCount () const
 
Index32 childCount () const
 
Index64 onVoxelCount () const
 
Index64 offVoxelCount () const
 
Index64 onLeafVoxelCount () const
 
Index64 offLeafVoxelCount () const
 
Index64 onTileCount () const
 
void nodeCount (std::vector< Index32 > &vec) const
 
bool isValueOn (const Coord &xyz) const
 
bool hasActiveTiles () const
 Return true if this root node, or any of its child nodes, have active tiles. More...
 
const ValueTypegetValue (const Coord &xyz) const
 
bool probeValue (const Coord &xyz, ValueType &value) const
 
int getValueDepth (const Coord &xyz) const
 Return the tree depth (0 = root) at which the value of voxel (x, y, z) resides. More...
 
void setActiveState (const Coord &xyz, bool on)
 Set the active state of the voxel at the given coordinates but don't change its value. More...
 
void setValueOnly (const Coord &xyz, const ValueType &value)
 Set the value of the voxel at the given coordinates but don't change its active state. More...
 
void setValueOn (const Coord &xyz, const ValueType &value)
 Set the value of the voxel at the given coordinates and mark the voxel as active. More...
 
void setValueOff (const Coord &xyz)
 Mark the voxel at the given coordinates as inactive but don't change its value. More...
 
void setValueOff (const Coord &xyz, const ValueType &value)
 Set the value of the voxel at the given coordinates and mark the voxel as inactive. More...
 
template<typename ModifyOp >
void modifyValue (const Coord &xyz, const ModifyOp &op)
 Apply a functor to the value of the voxel at the given coordinates and mark the voxel as active. More...
 
template<typename ModifyOp >
void modifyValueAndActiveState (const Coord &xyz, const ModifyOp &op)
 Apply a functor to the voxel at the given coordinates. More...
 
void fill (const CoordBBox &bbox, const ValueType &value, bool active=true)
 Set all voxels within a given axis-aligned box to a constant value. More...
 
void sparseFill (const CoordBBox &bbox, const ValueType &value, bool active=true)
 
void denseFill (const CoordBBox &bbox, const ValueType &value, bool active=true)
 Set all voxels within a given axis-aligned box to a constant value and ensure that those voxels are all represented at the leaf level. More...
 
void voxelizeActiveTiles (bool threaded=true)
 Densify active tiles, i.e., replace them with leaf-level active voxels. More...
 
template<typename DenseT >
void copyToDense (const CoordBBox &bbox, DenseT &dense) const
 Copy into a dense grid the values of all voxels, both active and inactive, that intersect a given bounding box. More...
 
bool writeTopology (std::ostream &, bool toHalf=false) const
 
bool readTopology (std::istream &, bool fromHalf=false)
 
void writeBuffers (std::ostream &, bool toHalf=false) const
 
void readBuffers (std::istream &, bool fromHalf=false)
 
void readBuffers (std::istream &, const CoordBBox &, bool fromHalf=false)
 
template<typename AccessorT >
const ValueTypegetValueAndCache (const Coord &xyz, AccessorT &) const
 
template<typename AccessorT >
bool isValueOnAndCache (const Coord &xyz, AccessorT &) const
 
template<typename AccessorT >
void setValueAndCache (const Coord &xyz, const ValueType &value, AccessorT &)
 
template<typename AccessorT >
void setValueOnlyAndCache (const Coord &xyz, const ValueType &value, AccessorT &)
 
template<typename ModifyOp , typename AccessorT >
void modifyValueAndCache (const Coord &xyz, const ModifyOp &op, AccessorT &)
 
template<typename ModifyOp , typename AccessorT >
void modifyValueAndActiveStateAndCache (const Coord &xyz, const ModifyOp &op, AccessorT &)
 
template<typename AccessorT >
void setValueOffAndCache (const Coord &xyz, const ValueType &value, AccessorT &)
 
template<typename AccessorT >
void setActiveStateAndCache (const Coord &xyz, bool on, AccessorT &)
 
template<typename AccessorT >
bool probeValueAndCache (const Coord &xyz, ValueType &value, AccessorT &) const
 
template<typename AccessorT >
int getValueDepthAndCache (const Coord &xyz, AccessorT &) const
 
void clip (const CoordBBox &)
 Set all voxels that lie outside the given axis-aligned box to the background. More...
 
void prune (const ValueType &tolerance=zeroVal< ValueType >())
 Reduce the memory footprint of this tree by replacing with tiles any nodes whose values are all the same (optionally to within a tolerance) and have the same active state. More...
 
void addLeaf (LeafNodeType *leaf)
 Add the given leaf node to this tree, creating a new branch if necessary. If a leaf node with the same origin already exists, replace it. More...
 
template<typename AccessorT >
void addLeafAndCache (LeafNodeType *leaf, AccessorT &)
 Same as addLeaf() but, if necessary, update the given accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the coordinate. More...
 
template<typename NodeT >
NodeT * stealNode (const Coord &xyz, const ValueType &value, bool state)
 Return a pointer to the node of type NodeT that contains voxel (x, y, z) and replace it with a tile of the specified value and state. If no such node exists, leave the tree unchanged and return nullptr. More...
 
bool addChild (ChildType *child)
 Add the given child node at the root level. If a child node with the same origin already exists, delete the old node and add the new node in its place (i.e. ownership of the new child node is transferred to this RootNode). More...
 
void addTile (const Coord &xyz, const ValueType &value, bool state)
 Add a tile containing voxel (x, y, z) at the root level, deleting the existing branch if necessary. More...
 
void addTile (Index level, const Coord &xyz, const ValueType &value, bool state)
 Add a tile containing voxel (x, y, z) at the specified tree level, creating a new branch if necessary. Delete any existing lower-level nodes that contain (x, y, z). More...
 
template<typename AccessorT >
void addTileAndCache (Index level, const Coord &xyz, const ValueType &, bool state, AccessorT &)
 Same as addTile() but, if necessary, update the given accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the coordinate. More...
 
LeafNodeTypetouchLeaf (const Coord &xyz)
 Return a pointer to the leaf node that contains voxel (x, y, z). If no such node exists, create one that preserves the values and active states of all voxels. More...
 
template<typename AccessorT >
LeafNodeTypetouchLeafAndCache (const Coord &xyz, AccessorT &acc)
 Same as touchLeaf() but, if necessary, update the given accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the coordinate. More...
 
template<typename NodeT >
NodeT * probeNode (const Coord &xyz)
 Return a pointer to the node that contains voxel (x, y, z). If no such node exists, return nullptr. More...
 
template<typename NodeT >
const NodeT * probeConstNode (const Coord &xyz) const
 
template<typename NodeT , typename AccessorT >
NodeT * probeNodeAndCache (const Coord &xyz, AccessorT &acc)
 Same as probeNode() but, if necessary, update the given accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the coordinate. More...
 
template<typename NodeT , typename AccessorT >
const NodeT * probeConstNodeAndCache (const Coord &xyz, AccessorT &acc) const
 
LeafNodeTypeprobeLeaf (const Coord &xyz)
 Return a pointer to the leaf node that contains voxel (x, y, z). If no such node exists, return nullptr. More...
 
const LeafNodeTypeprobeConstLeaf (const Coord &xyz) const
 
const LeafNodeTypeprobeLeaf (const Coord &xyz) const
 
template<typename AccessorT >
LeafNodeTypeprobeLeafAndCache (const Coord &xyz, AccessorT &acc)
 Same as probeLeaf() but, if necessary, update the given accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the coordinate. More...
 
template<typename AccessorT >
const LeafNodeTypeprobeConstLeafAndCache (const Coord &xyz, AccessorT &acc) const
 
template<typename AccessorT >
const LeafNodeTypeprobeLeafAndCache (const Coord &xyz, AccessorT &acc) const
 
template<typename ArrayT >
void getNodes (ArrayT &array)
 Adds all nodes of a certain type to a container with the following API: More...
 
template<typename ArrayT >
void getNodes (ArrayT &array) const
 
template<typename ArrayT >
void stealNodes (ArrayT &array, const ValueType &value, bool state)
 Steals all nodes of a certain type from the tree and adds them to a container with the following API: More...
 
template<typename ArrayT >
void stealNodes (ArrayT &array)
 
template<MergePolicy Policy>
void merge (RootNode &other)
 Efficiently merge another tree into this tree using one of several schemes. More...
 
template<typename OtherChildType >
void topologyUnion (const RootNode< OtherChildType > &other, const bool preserveTiles=false)
 Union this tree's set of active values with the active values of the other tree, whose ValueType may be different. More...
 
template<typename OtherChildType >
void topologyIntersection (const RootNode< OtherChildType > &other)
 Intersects this tree's set of active values with the active values of the other tree, whose ValueType may be different. More...
 
template<typename OtherChildType >
void topologyDifference (const RootNode< OtherChildType > &other)
 Difference this tree's set of active values with the active values of the other tree, whose ValueType may be different. So a resulting voxel will be active only if the original voxel is active in this tree and inactive in the other tree. More...
 
template<typename CombineOp >
void combine (RootNode &other, CombineOp &, bool prune=false)
 
template<typename CombineOp , typename OtherRootNode >
void combine2 (const RootNode &other0, const OtherRootNode &other1, CombineOp &op, bool prune=false)
 
const Coordorigin () const
 Return the grid index coordinates of this node's local origin. More...
 
void setOrigin (const Coord &origin)
 change the origin on this root node More...
 
template<typename OtherChildType >
RootNode< ChildT > & operator= (const RootNode< OtherChildType > &other)
 
template<typename AccessorT >
const ChildT::ValueType & getValueAndCache (const Coord &xyz, AccessorT &acc) const
 
template<typename AccessorT >
ChildT::LeafNodeType * touchLeafAndCache (const Coord &xyz, AccessorT &acc)
 
template<typename AccessorT >
ChildT::LeafNodeType * probeLeafAndCache (const Coord &xyz, AccessorT &acc)
 
template<typename AccessorT >
const ChildT::LeafNodeType * probeConstLeafAndCache (const Coord &xyz, AccessorT &acc) const
 
template<typename AccessorT >
const ChildT::LeafNodeType * probeLeafAndCache (const Coord &xyz, AccessorT &acc) const
 

Static Public Member Functions

static CoordBBox getNodeBoundingBox ()
 Return the bounding box of this RootNode, i.e., an infinite bounding box. More...
 
static Index getLevel ()
 
static void getNodeLog2Dims (std::vector< Index > &dims)
 
static Index getChildDim ()
 
template<typename OtherChildType >
static bool hasSameConfiguration (const RootNode< OtherChildType > &other)
 Return false if the other node's dimensions don't match this node's. More...
 
template<typename OtherChildType >
static bool hasCompatibleValueType (const RootNode< OtherChildType > &other)
 

Static Public Attributes

static const Index LEVEL = 1 + ChildType::LEVEL
 

Friends

template<typename >
class RootNode
 
template<typename , typename , bool >
struct RootNodeCopyHelper
 
template<typename , typename , typename , bool >
struct RootNodeCombineHelper
 

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ BuildType

using BuildType = typename ChildType::BuildType

◆ ChildAllCIter

using ChildAllCIter = DenseIter<const RootNode, MapCIter, const ChildType, const ValueType>

◆ ChildAllIter

using ChildAllIter = DenseIter<RootNode, MapIter, ChildType, ValueType>

◆ ChildNodeType

using ChildNodeType = ChildType

◆ ChildOffCIter

using ChildOffCIter = ValueIter<const RootNode, MapCIter, ChildOffPred, ValueType>

◆ ChildOffIter

using ChildOffIter = ValueIter<RootNode, MapIter, ChildOffPred, const ValueType>

◆ ChildOnCIter

using ChildOnCIter = ChildIter<const RootNode, MapCIter, ChildOnPred, const ChildType>

◆ ChildOnIter

using ChildOnIter = ChildIter<RootNode, MapIter, ChildOnPred, ChildType>

◆ LeafNodeType

using LeafNodeType = typename ChildType::LeafNodeType

◆ NodeChainType

using NodeChainType = typename NodeChain<RootNode, LEVEL>::Type

NodeChainType is a list of this tree's node types, from LeafNodeType to RootNode.

◆ ValueAllCIter

using ValueAllCIter = ValueIter<const RootNode, MapCIter, ValueAllPred, const ValueType>

◆ ValueAllIter

using ValueAllIter = ValueIter<RootNode, MapIter, ValueAllPred, ValueType>

◆ ValueOffCIter

using ValueOffCIter = ValueIter<const RootNode, MapCIter, ValueOffPred, const ValueType>

◆ ValueOffIter

using ValueOffIter = ValueIter<RootNode, MapIter, ValueOffPred, ValueType>

◆ ValueOnCIter

using ValueOnCIter = ValueIter<const RootNode, MapCIter, ValueOnPred, const ValueType>

◆ ValueOnIter

using ValueOnIter = ValueIter<RootNode, MapIter, ValueOnPred, ValueType>

◆ ValueType

using ValueType = typename ChildType::ValueType

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ RootNode() [1/6]

RootNode
inline

Construct a new tree with a background value of 0.

◆ RootNode() [2/6]

RootNode ( const ValueType background)
inlineexplicit

Construct a new tree with the given background value.

◆ RootNode() [3/6]

RootNode ( const RootNode< ChildType > &  other)
inline

◆ RootNode() [4/6]

RootNode ( const RootNode< OtherChildType > &  other)
inlineexplicit

Construct a new tree that reproduces the topology and active states of a tree of a different ValueType but the same configuration (levels, node dimensions and branching factors). Cast the other tree's values to this tree's ValueType.

Exceptions
TypeErrorif the other tree's configuration doesn't match this tree's or if this tree's ValueType is not constructible from the other tree's ValueType.

◆ RootNode() [5/6]

RootNode ( const RootNode< OtherChildType > &  other,
const ValueType background,
const ValueType foreground,
TopologyCopy   
)
inline

Construct a new tree that reproduces the topology and active states of another tree (which may have a different ValueType), but not the other tree's values.

All tiles and voxels that are active in the other tree are set to foreground in the new tree, and all inactive tiles and voxels are set to background.

Parameters
otherthe root node of a tree having (possibly) a different ValueType
backgroundthe value to which inactive tiles and voxels are initialized
foregroundthe value to which active tiles and voxels are initialized
Exceptions
TypeErrorif the other tree's configuration doesn't match this tree's.

◆ RootNode() [6/6]

RootNode ( const RootNode< OtherChildType > &  other,
const ValueType background,
TopologyCopy   
)
inline

Construct a new tree that reproduces the topology and active states of another tree (which may have a different ValueType), but not the other tree's values. All tiles and voxels in the new tree are set to background regardless of their active states in the other tree.

Parameters
otherthe root node of a tree having (possibly) a different ValueType
backgroundthe value to which inactive tiles and voxels are initialized
Note
This copy constructor is generally faster than the one that takes both a foreground and a background value. Its main application is in multithreaded operations where the topology of the output tree exactly matches the input tree.
Exceptions
TypeErrorif the other tree's configuration doesn't match this tree's.

◆ ~RootNode()

~RootNode ( )
inline

Member Function Documentation

◆ addChild()

bool addChild ( ChildType *  child)
inline

Add the given child node at the root level. If a child node with the same origin already exists, delete the old node and add the new node in its place (i.e. ownership of the new child node is transferred to this RootNode).

Returns
true (for consistency with InternalNode::addChild)

◆ addLeaf()

void addLeaf ( LeafNodeType leaf)
inline

Add the given leaf node to this tree, creating a new branch if necessary. If a leaf node with the same origin already exists, replace it.

◆ addLeafAndCache()

void addLeafAndCache ( LeafNodeType leaf,
AccessorT &  acc 
)
inline

Same as addLeaf() but, if necessary, update the given accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the coordinate.

◆ addTile() [1/2]

void addTile ( const Coord xyz,
const ValueType value,
bool  state 
)
inline

Add a tile containing voxel (x, y, z) at the root level, deleting the existing branch if necessary.

◆ addTile() [2/2]

void addTile ( Index  level,
const Coord xyz,
const ValueType value,
bool  state 
)
inline

Add a tile containing voxel (x, y, z) at the specified tree level, creating a new branch if necessary. Delete any existing lower-level nodes that contain (x, y, z).

◆ addTileAndCache()

void addTileAndCache ( Index  level,
const Coord xyz,
const ValueType value,
bool  state,
AccessorT &  acc 
)
inline

Same as addTile() but, if necessary, update the given accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the coordinate.

◆ background()

const ValueType & background ( ) const
inline

Return this node's background value.

◆ beginChildAll() [1/2]

ChildAllIter beginChildAll ( )
inline

◆ beginChildAll() [2/2]

ChildAllCIter beginChildAll ( ) const
inline

◆ beginChildOff() [1/2]

ChildOffIter beginChildOff ( )
inline

◆ beginChildOff() [2/2]

ChildOffCIter beginChildOff ( ) const
inline

◆ beginChildOn() [1/2]

ChildOnIter beginChildOn ( )
inline

◆ beginChildOn() [2/2]

ChildOnCIter beginChildOn ( ) const
inline

◆ beginValueAll() [1/2]

ValueAllIter beginValueAll ( )
inline

◆ beginValueAll() [2/2]

ValueAllCIter beginValueAll ( ) const
inline

◆ beginValueOff() [1/2]

ValueOffIter beginValueOff ( )
inline

◆ beginValueOff() [2/2]

ValueOffCIter beginValueOff ( ) const
inline

◆ beginValueOn() [1/2]

ValueOnIter beginValueOn ( )
inline

◆ beginValueOn() [2/2]

ValueOnCIter beginValueOn ( ) const
inline

◆ cbeginChildAll()

ChildAllCIter cbeginChildAll ( ) const
inline

◆ cbeginChildOff()

ChildOffCIter cbeginChildOff ( ) const
inline

◆ cbeginChildOn()

ChildOnCIter cbeginChildOn ( ) const
inline

◆ cbeginValueAll()

ValueAllCIter cbeginValueAll ( ) const
inline

◆ cbeginValueOff()

ValueOffCIter cbeginValueOff ( ) const
inline

◆ cbeginValueOn()

ValueOnCIter cbeginValueOn ( ) const
inline

◆ childCount()

Index32 childCount
inline

◆ clear()

void clear
inline

◆ clip()

void clip ( const CoordBBox clipBBox)
inline

Set all voxels that lie outside the given axis-aligned box to the background.

◆ combine()

void combine ( RootNode< ChildType > &  other,
CombineOp &  op,
bool  prune = false 
)
inline

◆ combine2()

void combine2 ( const RootNode< ChildType > &  other0,
const OtherRootNode< ChildType > &  other1,
CombineOp &  op,
bool  prune = false 
)
inline

◆ copyToDense()

void copyToDense ( const CoordBBox bbox,
DenseT &  dense 
) const
inline

Copy into a dense grid the values of all voxels, both active and inactive, that intersect a given bounding box.

Parameters
bboxinclusive bounding box of the voxels to be copied into the dense grid
densedense grid with a stride in z of one (see tools::Dense in tools/Dense.h for the required API)

◆ denseFill()

void denseFill ( const CoordBBox bbox,
const ValueType value,
bool  active = true 
)
inline

Set all voxels within a given axis-aligned box to a constant value and ensure that those voxels are all represented at the leaf level.

Parameters
bboxinclusive coordinates of opposite corners of an axis-aligned box.
valuethe value to which to set voxels within the box.
activeif true, mark voxels within the box as active, otherwise mark them as inactive.
See also
voxelizeActiveTiles()

◆ empty()

bool empty ( ) const
inline

Return true if this node's table is either empty or contains only background tiles.

◆ eraseBackgroundTiles()

size_t eraseBackgroundTiles
inline

Remove all background tiles.

Returns
the number of tiles removed.

◆ evalActiveBoundingBox()

void evalActiveBoundingBox ( CoordBBox bbox,
bool  visitVoxels = true 
) const
inline

Expand the specified bbox so it includes the active tiles of this root node as well as all the active values in its child nodes. If visitVoxels is false LeafNodes will be approximated as dense, i.e. with all voxels active. Else the individual active voxels are visited to produce a tight bbox.

◆ expand()

bool expand ( const Coord xyz)
inline

Expand this node's table so that (x, y, z) is included in the index range.

Returns
true if an expansion was performed (i.e., if (x, y, z) was not already included in the index range).

◆ fill()

void fill ( const CoordBBox bbox,
const ValueType value,
bool  active = true 
)
inline

Set all voxels within a given axis-aligned box to a constant value.

Parameters
bboxinclusive coordinates of opposite corners of an axis-aligned box
valuethe value to which to set voxels within the box
activeif true, mark voxels within the box as active, otherwise mark them as inactive
Note
This operation generates a sparse, but not always optimally sparse, representation of the filled box. Follow fill operations with a prune() operation for optimal sparseness.

◆ getChildDim()

static Index getChildDim ( )
inlinestatic

◆ getDepth()

Index getDepth ( ) const
inline

◆ getHeight()

Index getHeight ( ) const
inline

◆ getIndexRange()

void getIndexRange ( CoordBBox bbox) const
inline

Return the current index range. Both min and max are inclusive.

◆ getLevel()

static Index getLevel ( )
inlinestatic

◆ getMaxIndex()

Coord getMaxIndex
inline

Return the largest index of the current tree.

◆ getMinIndex()

Coord getMinIndex
inline

Return the smallest index of the current tree.

◆ getNodeBoundingBox()

static CoordBBox getNodeBoundingBox ( )
inlinestatic

Return the bounding box of this RootNode, i.e., an infinite bounding box.

◆ getNodeLog2Dims()

void getNodeLog2Dims ( std::vector< Index > &  dims)
inlinestatic

◆ getNodes() [1/2]

void getNodes ( ArrayT &  array)
inline

Adds all nodes of a certain type to a container with the following API:

struct ArrayT {
using value_type = ...;// defines the type of nodes to be added to the array
void push_back(value_type nodePtr);// method that add nodes to the array
};

An example of a wrapper around a c-style array is:

struct MyArray {
using value_type = LeafType*;
value_type* ptr;
MyArray(value_type* array) : ptr(array) {}
void push_back(value_type leaf) { *ptr++ = leaf; }
};

An example that constructs a list of pointer to all leaf nodes is:

std::vector<const LeafNodeType*> array;//most std contains have the required API
array.reserve(tree.leafCount());//this is a fast preallocation.
tree.getNodes(array);

◆ getNodes() [2/2]

void getNodes ( ArrayT &  array) const
inline

◆ getTableSize()

Index getTableSize ( ) const
inline

Return the number of entries in this node's table.

◆ getValue()

const ChildT::ValueType & getValue ( const Coord xyz) const
inline

◆ getValueAndCache() [1/2]

const ValueType & getValueAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
AccessorT &   
) const

Return the value of the voxel at the given coordinates and, if necessary, update the accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the voxel.

Note
Used internally by ValueAccessor.

◆ getValueAndCache() [2/2]

const ChildT::ValueType & getValueAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
AccessorT &  acc 
) const
inline

◆ getValueDepth()

int getValueDepth ( const Coord xyz) const
inline

Return the tree depth (0 = root) at which the value of voxel (x, y, z) resides.

If (x, y, z) isn't explicitly represented in the tree (i.e., it is implicitly a background voxel), return -1.

◆ getValueDepthAndCache()

int getValueDepthAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
AccessorT &  acc 
) const
inline

Return the tree depth (0 = root) at which the value of voxel (x, y, z) resides. If (x, y, z) isn't explicitly represented in the tree (i.e., it is implicitly a background voxel), return -1. If necessary, update the accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the voxel.

Note
Used internally by ValueAccessor.

◆ getWidth()

Index getWidth ( ) const
inline

◆ hasActiveTiles()

bool hasActiveTiles
inline

Return true if this root node, or any of its child nodes, have active tiles.

◆ hasCompatibleValueType()

bool hasCompatibleValueType ( const RootNode< OtherChildType > &  other)
inlinestatic

Return true if values of the other node's ValueType can be converted to values of this node's ValueType.

◆ hasSameConfiguration()

bool hasSameConfiguration ( const RootNode< OtherChildType > &  other)
inlinestatic

Return false if the other node's dimensions don't match this node's.

◆ hasSameTopology()

bool hasSameTopology ( const RootNode< OtherChildType > &  other) const
inline

Return true if the given tree has the same node and active value topology as this tree (but possibly a different ValueType).

◆ isBackgroundTile() [1/3]

bool isBackgroundTile ( const MapCIter &  iter) const
inline

◆ isBackgroundTile() [2/3]

bool isBackgroundTile ( const MapIter &  iter) const
inline

Return true if the given iterator points to an inactive tile with the background value.

◆ isBackgroundTile() [3/3]

bool isBackgroundTile ( const Tile &  tile) const
inline

Return true if the given tile is inactive and has the background value.

◆ isValueOn()

bool isValueOn ( const Coord xyz) const
inline

◆ isValueOnAndCache()

bool isValueOnAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
AccessorT &  acc 
) const
inline

Return true if the voxel at the given coordinates is active and, if necessary, update the accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the voxel.

Note
Used internally by ValueAccessor.

◆ leafCount()

Index32 leafCount
inline

◆ memUsage()

Index64 memUsage
inline

Return the total amount of memory in bytes occupied by this node and its children.

◆ merge()

void merge ( RootNode< ChildType > &  other)
inline

Efficiently merge another tree into this tree using one of several schemes.

This operation is primarily intended to combine trees that are mostly non-overlapping (for example, intermediate trees from computations that are parallelized across disjoint regions of space).

Note
This operation is not guaranteed to produce an optimally sparse tree. Follow merge() with prune() for optimal sparseness.
Warning
This operation always empties the other tree.

◆ modifyValue()

void modifyValue ( const Coord xyz,
const ModifyOp &  op 
)
inline

Apply a functor to the value of the voxel at the given coordinates and mark the voxel as active.

◆ modifyValueAndActiveState()

void modifyValueAndActiveState ( const Coord xyz,
const ModifyOp &  op 
)
inline

Apply a functor to the voxel at the given coordinates.

◆ modifyValueAndActiveStateAndCache()

void modifyValueAndActiveStateAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
const ModifyOp &  op,
AccessorT &  acc 
)
inline

Apply a functor to the voxel at the given coordinates. If necessary, update the accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the voxel.

Note
Used internally by ValueAccessor.

◆ modifyValueAndCache()

void modifyValueAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
const ModifyOp &  op,
AccessorT &  acc 
)
inline

Apply a functor to the value of the voxel at the given coordinates and mark the voxel as active. If necessary, update the accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the voxel.

Note
Used internally by ValueAccessor.

◆ nodeCount()

void nodeCount ( std::vector< Index32 > &  vec) const
inline

◆ nonLeafCount()

Index32 nonLeafCount
inline

◆ numBackgroundTiles()

size_t numBackgroundTiles
inline

Return the number of background tiles.

◆ offLeafVoxelCount()

Index64 offLeafVoxelCount
inline

◆ offVoxelCount()

Index64 offVoxelCount
inline

◆ onLeafVoxelCount()

Index64 onLeafVoxelCount
inline

◆ onTileCount()

Index64 onTileCount
inline

◆ onVoxelCount()

Index64 onVoxelCount
inline

◆ operator=() [1/3]

RootNode< ChildT > & operator= ( const RootNode< ChildType > &  other)
inline

Copy a root node of the same type as this node.

◆ operator=() [2/3]

RootNode & operator= ( const RootNode< OtherChildType > &  other)

Copy a root node of the same tree configuration as this node but a different ValueType.

Exceptions
TypeErrorif the other tree's configuration doesn't match this tree's.
Note
This node's ValueType must be constructible from the other node's ValueType. For example, a root node with values of type float can be assigned to a root node with values of type Vec3s, because a Vec3s can be constructed from a float. But a Vec3s root node cannot be assigned to a float root node.

◆ operator=() [3/3]

RootNode< ChildT > & operator= ( const RootNode< OtherChildType > &  other)
inline

◆ origin()

const Coord & origin ( ) const
inline

Return the grid index coordinates of this node's local origin.

◆ probeConstLeaf()

const ChildT::LeafNodeType * probeConstLeaf ( const Coord xyz) const
inline

◆ probeConstLeafAndCache() [1/2]

const LeafNodeType * probeConstLeafAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
AccessorT &  acc 
) const

◆ probeConstLeafAndCache() [2/2]

const ChildT::LeafNodeType * probeConstLeafAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
AccessorT &  acc 
) const
inline

◆ probeConstNode()

const NodeT * probeConstNode ( const Coord xyz) const
inline

◆ probeConstNodeAndCache()

const NodeT * probeConstNodeAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
AccessorT &  acc 
) const
inline

◆ probeLeaf() [1/2]

ChildT::LeafNodeType * probeLeaf ( const Coord xyz)
inline

Return a pointer to the leaf node that contains voxel (x, y, z). If no such node exists, return nullptr.

◆ probeLeaf() [2/2]

const LeafNodeType * probeLeaf ( const Coord xyz) const

◆ probeLeafAndCache() [1/4]

LeafNodeType * probeLeafAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
AccessorT &  acc 
)

Same as probeLeaf() but, if necessary, update the given accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the coordinate.

◆ probeLeafAndCache() [2/4]

ChildT::LeafNodeType * probeLeafAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
AccessorT &  acc 
)
inline

◆ probeLeafAndCache() [3/4]

const LeafNodeType * probeLeafAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
AccessorT &  acc 
) const

◆ probeLeafAndCache() [4/4]

const ChildT::LeafNodeType * probeLeafAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
AccessorT &  acc 
) const
inline

◆ probeNode()

NodeT * probeNode ( const Coord xyz)
inline

Return a pointer to the node that contains voxel (x, y, z). If no such node exists, return nullptr.

◆ probeNodeAndCache()

NodeT * probeNodeAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
AccessorT &  acc 
)
inline

Same as probeNode() but, if necessary, update the given accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the coordinate.

◆ probeValue()

bool probeValue ( const Coord xyz,
ValueType value 
) const
inline

◆ probeValueAndCache()

bool probeValueAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
ValueType value,
AccessorT &  acc 
) const
inline

Return, in value, the value of the voxel at the given coordinates and, if necessary, update the accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the voxel.

Returns
true if the voxel at the given coordinates is active
Note
Used internally by ValueAccessor.

◆ prune()

void prune ( const ValueType tolerance = zeroVal<ValueType>())
inline

Reduce the memory footprint of this tree by replacing with tiles any nodes whose values are all the same (optionally to within a tolerance) and have the same active state.

Note
Consider instead using tools::prune which is multi-threaded!

◆ readBuffers() [1/2]

void readBuffers ( std::istream &  is,
bool  fromHalf = false 
)
inline

◆ readBuffers() [2/2]

void readBuffers ( std::istream &  is,
const CoordBBox clipBBox,
bool  fromHalf = false 
)
inline

◆ readTopology()

bool readTopology ( std::istream &  is,
bool  fromHalf = false 
)
inline

◆ setActiveState()

void setActiveState ( const Coord xyz,
bool  on 
)
inline

Set the active state of the voxel at the given coordinates but don't change its value.

◆ setActiveStateAndCache()

void setActiveStateAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
bool  on,
AccessorT &  acc 
)
inline

Set the active state of the voxel at the given coordinates without changing its value. If necessary, update the accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the voxel.

Note
Used internally by ValueAccessor.

◆ setBackground()

void setBackground ( const ValueType value,
bool  updateChildNodes 
)
inline

Change inactive tiles or voxels with a value equal to +/- the old background to the specified value (with the same sign). Active values are unchanged.

Parameters
valueThe new background value
updateChildNodesIf true the background values of the child nodes is also updated. Else only the background value stored in the RootNode itself is changed.
Note
Instead of setting updateChildNodes to true, consider using tools::changeBackground or tools::changeLevelSetBackground which are multi-threaded!

◆ setOrigin()

void setOrigin ( const Coord origin)
inline

change the origin on this root node

Parameters
originthe index coordinates of the new alignment
Warning
This method will throw if the origin is non-zero, since other tools do not yet support variable offsets.

◆ setTransientData()

void setTransientData ( Index32  transientData)
inline

Set the transient data value.

◆ setValueAndCache()

void setValueAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
const ValueType value,
AccessorT &  acc 
)
inline

Change the value of the voxel at the given coordinates and mark it as active. If necessary, update the accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the voxel.

Note
Used internally by ValueAccessor.

◆ setValueOff() [1/2]

void setValueOff ( const Coord xyz)
inline

Mark the voxel at the given coordinates as inactive but don't change its value.

◆ setValueOff() [2/2]

void setValueOff ( const Coord xyz,
const ValueType value 
)
inline

Set the value of the voxel at the given coordinates and mark the voxel as inactive.

◆ setValueOffAndCache()

void setValueOffAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
const ValueType value,
AccessorT &  acc 
)
inline

Change the value of the voxel at the given coordinates and mark it as inactive. If necessary, update the accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the voxel.

Note
Used internally by ValueAccessor.

◆ setValueOn()

void setValueOn ( const Coord xyz,
const ValueType value 
)
inline

Set the value of the voxel at the given coordinates and mark the voxel as active.

◆ setValueOnly()

void setValueOnly ( const Coord xyz,
const ValueType value 
)
inline

Set the value of the voxel at the given coordinates but don't change its active state.

◆ setValueOnlyAndCache()

void setValueOnlyAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
const ValueType value,
AccessorT &  acc 
)
inline

Set the value of the voxel at the given coordinates without changing its active state. If necessary, update the accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the voxel.

Note
Used internally by ValueAccessor.

◆ sparseFill()

void sparseFill ( const CoordBBox bbox,
const ValueType value,
bool  active = true 
)
inline

◆ stealNode()

NodeT * stealNode ( const Coord xyz,
const ValueType value,
bool  state 
)
inline

Return a pointer to the node of type NodeT that contains voxel (x, y, z) and replace it with a tile of the specified value and state. If no such node exists, leave the tree unchanged and return nullptr.

Note
The caller takes ownership of the node and is responsible for deleting it.
Warning
Since this method potentially removes nodes and branches of the tree, it is important to clear the caches of all ValueAccessors associated with this tree.

◆ stealNodes() [1/2]

void stealNodes ( ArrayT &  array)
inline

◆ stealNodes() [2/2]

void stealNodes ( ArrayT &  array,
const ValueType value,
bool  state 
)
inline

Steals all nodes of a certain type from the tree and adds them to a container with the following API:

struct ArrayT {
using value_type = ...;// defines the type of nodes to be added to the array
void push_back(value_type nodePtr);// method that add nodes to the array
};

An example of a wrapper around a c-style array is:

struct MyArray {
using value_type = LeafType*;
value_type* ptr;
MyArray(value_type* array) : ptr(array) {}
void push_back(value_type leaf) { *ptr++ = leaf; }
};

An example that constructs a list of pointer to all leaf nodes is:

std::vector<const LeafNodeType*> array;//most std contains have the required API
array.reserve(tree.leafCount());//this is a fast preallocation.
tree.stealNodes(array);

◆ topologyDifference()

void topologyDifference ( const RootNode< OtherChildType > &  other)
inline

Difference this tree's set of active values with the active values of the other tree, whose ValueType may be different. So a resulting voxel will be active only if the original voxel is active in this tree and inactive in the other tree.

Note
This operation can delete branches in this grid if they overlap with active tiles in the other grid. Likewise active voxels can be turned into inactive voxels resulting in leaf nodes with no active values. Thus, it is recommended to subsequently call prune.

◆ topologyIntersection()

void topologyIntersection ( const RootNode< OtherChildType > &  other)
inline

Intersects this tree's set of active values with the active values of the other tree, whose ValueType may be different.

The resulting state of a value is active only if the corresponding value was already active AND if it is active in the other tree. Also, a resulting value maps to a voxel if the corresponding value already mapped to an active voxel in either of the two grids and it maps to an active tile or voxel in the other grid.

Note
This operation can delete branches in this grid if they overlap with inactive tiles in the other grid. Likewise active voxels can be turned into inactive voxels resulting in leaf nodes with no active values. Thus, it is recommended to subsequently call prune.

◆ topologyUnion()

void topologyUnion ( const RootNode< OtherChildType > &  other,
const bool  preserveTiles = false 
)
inline

Union this tree's set of active values with the active values of the other tree, whose ValueType may be different.

The resulting state of a value is active if the corresponding value was already active OR if it is active in the other tree. Also, a resulting value maps to a voxel if the corresponding value already mapped to a voxel OR if it is a voxel in the other tree. Thus, a resulting value can only map to a tile if the corresponding value already mapped to a tile AND if it is a tile value in other tree.

Note
This operation modifies only active states, not values. Specifically, active tiles and voxels in this tree are not changed, and tiles or voxels that were inactive in this tree but active in the other tree are marked as active in this tree but left with their original values.
If preserveTiles is true, any active tile in this topology will not be densified by overlapping child topology.

◆ touchLeaf()

ChildT::LeafNodeType * touchLeaf ( const Coord xyz)
inline

Return a pointer to the leaf node that contains voxel (x, y, z). If no such node exists, create one that preserves the values and active states of all voxels.

Use this method to preallocate a static tree topology over which to safely perform multithreaded processing.

◆ touchLeafAndCache() [1/2]

LeafNodeType * touchLeafAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
AccessorT &  acc 
)

Same as touchLeaf() but, if necessary, update the given accessor with pointers to the nodes along the path from the root node to the node containing the coordinate.

◆ touchLeafAndCache() [2/2]

ChildT::LeafNodeType * touchLeafAndCache ( const Coord xyz,
AccessorT &  acc 
)
inline

◆ transientData()

Index32 transientData ( ) const
inline

Return the transient data value.

◆ voxelizeActiveTiles()

void voxelizeActiveTiles ( bool  threaded = true)
inline

Densify active tiles, i.e., replace them with leaf-level active voxels.

Parameters
threadedif true, this operation is multi-threaded (over the internal nodes).
Warning
This method can explode the tree's memory footprint, especially if it contains active tiles at the upper levels (in particular the root level)!
See also
denseFill()

◆ writeBuffers()

void writeBuffers ( std::ostream &  os,
bool  toHalf = false 
) const
inline

◆ writeTopology()

bool writeTopology ( std::ostream &  os,
bool  toHalf = false 
) const
inline

Friends And Related Function Documentation

◆ RootNode

friend class RootNode
friend

During topology-only construction, access is needed to protected/private members of other template instances.

◆ RootNodeCombineHelper

friend struct RootNodeCombineHelper
friend

◆ RootNodeCopyHelper

friend struct RootNodeCopyHelper
friend

Member Data Documentation

◆ LEVEL

const Index LEVEL = 1 + ChildType::LEVEL
static